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	<title>linuxsysconfig &#187; howto</title>
	<atom:link href="http://linuxsysconfig.com/category/howto/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://linuxsysconfig.com</link>
	<description>Configure your Linux system</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Wed, 11 May 2011 10:52:51 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en</language>
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		<item>
		<title>Euro key support on US keyboards</title>
		<link>http://linuxsysconfig.com/2011/05/euro-key-support-on-us-keyboards/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=euro-key-support-on-us-keyboards</link>
		<comments>http://linuxsysconfig.com/2011/05/euro-key-support-on-us-keyboards/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 May 2011 10:52:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[howto]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[keyboard]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://linuxsysconfig.com/?p=1618</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Many of us are using US keyboards in EU countries and the keyboard layout only includes the $ (dollar) key. In order to use other currencies such as the Euro, you need to map the Euro symbol to a certain key combination. On a Fedora system navigate to the System menu &#8211;&#62; Preferences &#8211;&#62; Keyboard [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">Many of us are using US keyboards in EU countries and the keyboard layout only includes the $ (dollar) key. In order to use other currencies such as the Euro, you need to map the Euro symbol to a certain key combination.</p>
<p>On a Fedora system navigate to the System menu &#8211;&gt; Preferences &#8211;&gt; Keyboard then go to the Layouts tab, select the default layout (e.g. USA) then go to the Options box under Keyboard Model. Here, depending on your Fedora version, you&#8217;ll see a line &#8220;Adding EuroSign to certain keys&#8221; (Fedora 13) or &#8220;Adding currency signs to certain keys&#8221; (Fedora 14). Select a key that you want to use in combination with a so-called 3rd level key (I use the E key).<br />
Then scroll down a bit and you&#8217;ll find the &#8220;Key to choose 3rd level&#8221; line which allows you to select a key or key combination to use with the E key above to create the Euro symbol (I use Left-CTRL).</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/euro.png"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1619" title="Adding Euro Sign in Fedora Keyboard Layout" src="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/euro.png" alt="" width="500" height="350" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">That&#8217;s it. Now you&#8217;ll be able to type the Euro sign (€) by simply pressing Left-CTRL+E.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Upgrade VirtualBox on Fedora 14</title>
		<link>http://linuxsysconfig.com/2011/01/upgrade-virtualbox-on-fedora-14/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=upgrade-virtualbox-on-fedora-14</link>
		<comments>http://linuxsysconfig.com/2011/01/upgrade-virtualbox-on-fedora-14/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 11 Jan 2011 17:10:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[howto]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[software]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://linuxsysconfig.com/?p=1573</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[VirtualBox received a major update a few weeks ago. The latest version 4.0 adds changes to the interface (now called VirtualBox Manager), new virtual hardware and a number of fixes which you can see in the changelog. Here&#8217;s how you can update your existing Vbox 3.x installation on Fedora 14: &#91;root@localhost yum.repos.d&#93;# cat /etc/fedora-release Fedora [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">VirtualBox received a major update a few weeks ago. The latest version <a title="VirtualBox 4.0" href="http://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Changelog" target="_blank">4.0</a> adds changes to the interface (now called VirtualBox Manager), new virtual hardware and a number of fixes which you can see in the changelog.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Here&#8217;s how you can update your <a title="VirtualBox 3.x" href="http://linuxsysconfig.com/2010/08/virtualbox-3-2-8/" target="_blank">existing</a> Vbox 3.x installation on Fedora 14:</p>
<div class="codesnip-container" >
<div class="bash codesnip" style="font-family:monospace;"><span class="br0">&#91;</span>root<span class="sy0">@</span>localhost yum.repos.d<span class="br0">&#93;</span><span class="co0"># cat /etc/fedora-release</span><br />
Fedora release <span class="nu0">14</span> <span class="br0">&#40;</span>Laughlin<span class="br0">&#41;</span><br />
<span class="br0">&#91;</span>root<span class="sy0">@</span>localhost yum.repos.d<span class="br0">&#93;</span><span class="co0"># uname -r</span><br />
2.6.35.10-74.fc14.i686.PAE<br />
<span class="br0">&#91;</span>root<span class="sy0">@</span>localhost yum.repos.d<span class="br0">&#93;</span><span class="co0"># rpm -qa | grep -i virtual</span><br />
VirtualBox-<span class="nu0">3.2</span>-3.2.12_68302_fedora14-1.i686<br />
<span class="br0">&#91;</span>root<span class="sy0">@</span>localhost yum.repos.d<span class="br0">&#93;</span><span class="co0"># rpm -e VirtualBox-3.2</span><br />
<span class="br0">&#91;</span>root<span class="sy0">@</span>localhost yum.repos.d<span class="br0">&#93;</span><span class="co0"># yum install VirtualBox-4.0</span></div>
</div>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The above commands will remove the old package, install the new one and compile the kernel modules. If you want to use USB 2.0 devices on your guests, you&#8217;ll also have to install the extension pack (available on the <a title="VirtualBox 4.0 extension pack" href="http://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads" target="_blank">Downloads</a> page).</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/vbox4_man.png"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1576" title="VirtualBox 4.0 Manager" src="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/vbox4_man.png" alt="" width="500" height="350" /></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Firefox bookmarks</title>
		<link>http://linuxsysconfig.com/2010/08/firefox-bookmarks/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=firefox-bookmarks</link>
		<comments>http://linuxsysconfig.com/2010/08/firefox-bookmarks/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Aug 2010 17:17:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[howto]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[firefox]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[software]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://linuxsysconfig.com/?p=1544</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[By default firefox saves your bookmarks to ~/.mozilla/firefox/$PROFILE.default/bookmarkbackups You can see there a bunch of *.json files. ls   ~/.mozilla/firefox/*.default/bookmarkbackups bookmarks-2010-07-07.json  bookmarks-2010-07-29.json  bookmarks-2010-08-03.json  bookmarks-2010-08-05.json  bookmarks-2010-08-06.json  bookmarks-2010-08-10.json If you use more than one machine or you&#8217;ve recently changed / reinstalled your OS and you want to restore the old bookmarks, you need to import them manually: backup [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">By default firefox saves your bookmarks to
<div class="codesnip-container" >
<div class="bash codesnip" style="font-family:monospace;">~<span class="sy0">/</span>.mozilla<span class="sy0">/</span>firefox<span class="sy0">/</span><span class="re1">$PROFILE</span>.default<span class="sy0">/</span>bookmarkbackups</div>
</div>
<p> You can see there a bunch of *.json files.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="codesnip-container" >
<div class="bash codesnip" style="font-family:monospace;"><span class="kw2">ls</span>   ~<span class="sy0">/</span>.mozilla<span class="sy0">/</span>firefox<span class="sy0">/*</span>.default<span class="sy0">/</span>bookmarkbackups<br />
bookmarks-<span class="nu0">2010</span>-07-07.json  bookmarks-<span class="nu0">2010</span>-07-29.json  bookmarks-<span class="nu0">2010</span>-08-03.json  bookmarks-<span class="nu0">2010</span>-08-05.json  bookmarks-<span class="nu0">2010</span>-08-06.json  bookmarks-<span class="nu0">2010</span>-08-10.json</div>
</div>
<p style="text-align: justify;">If you use more than one machine or you&#8217;ve recently changed / reinstalled your OS and you want to restore the old bookmarks, you need to import them manually:</p>
<ul>
<li style="text-align: justify;">backup your bookmarks files to a safe location e.g.
<div class="codesnip-container" >
<div class="bash codesnip" style="font-family:monospace;"><span class="kw2">cp</span> <span class="re5">-r</span> ~<span class="sy0">/</span>.mozilla<span class="sy0">/</span>firefox<span class="sy0">/*</span>.default<span class="sy0">/</span>bookmarkbackups user<span class="sy0">@</span>other_machine:~</div>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li style="text-align: justify;">on your new / other machine, open firefox then go to Organize Bookmarks <a href="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/bookmarks_menu.png"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1548" title="Firefox bookmarks menu" src="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/bookmarks_menu.png" alt="" width="341" height="114" /></a></li>
<li style="text-align: justify;">go to Import and Backup &#8211;&gt; Restore and choose the most recent file from the list of *.json files that you previously copied<a href="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/restore_bookmarks.png"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1549" title="Firefox restore bookmarks" src="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/restore_bookmarks.png" alt="" width="277" height="224" /></a></li>
</ul>
<p style="text-align: justify;">That&#8217;s it. You can now use your bookmarks. There are, of course, other (more elegant) solutions such as using a browser addon (e.g. <a title="Xmarks firefox addon" href="http://www.xmarks.com/" target="_blank">Xmarks</a>) but some people are concerned about privacy, or they just don&#8217;t want to complicate things.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Thunderbird 3.1.2 on Fedora</title>
		<link>http://linuxsysconfig.com/2010/08/thunderbird-3-1-2-on-fedora/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=thunderbird-3-1-2-on-fedora</link>
		<comments>http://linuxsysconfig.com/2010/08/thunderbird-3-1-2-on-fedora/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 06 Aug 2010 15:14:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[howto]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[software]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://linuxsysconfig.com/?p=1503</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Thunderbird 3.1.2 has been released, adding fixes to improve stability and the user interface. I&#8217;m using Fedora 13 and the update isn&#8217;t available yet in the official repositories. I could use an unofficial repo, such as Remi, to get the updates more quickly, but the easiest way for me is to use the precompiled binaries [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-1504" title="Thunderbird" src="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/thunderbird-logo.png" alt="" width="154" height="154" /><strong>Thunderbird</strong> <a title="Thunderbird 3.1.2 release notes" href="http://www.mozillamessaging.com/en-US/thunderbird/3.1.2/releasenotes/" target="_blank">3.1.2</a> has been released, adding fixes to improve stability and the user interface. I&#8217;m using Fedora 13 and the update isn&#8217;t available yet in the official repositories.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">I could use an unofficial repo, such as <a title="the Remi repo for Fedora" href="http://blog.famillecollet.com/pages/Config-en" target="_blank">Remi</a>, to get the updates more quickly, but the easiest way for me is to use the precompiled binaries from Mozilla, available for download as a tar.bz2 archive. This way, I&#8217;ll always get notified when an update is available and &#8211;just two clicks away &#8212; I&#8217;ll be running the latest version.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">
<h4 style="text-align: justify;">Here&#8217;s how you can do it:</h4>
<p style="text-align: justify;">
<ul>
<li style="text-align: justify;"><a title="Thunderbird 3.1.2 for Linux download" href="http://www.mozillamessaging.com/thunderbird/download/?product=thunderbird-3.1.2&amp;os=linux&amp;lang=en-US" target="_blank">download</a> the archive to /opt
<div class="codesnip-container" >
<div class="bash codesnip" style="font-family:monospace;">$ <span class="kw3">cd</span> <span class="sy0">/</span>opt ; <span class="kw2">wget</span> <span class="kw2">ftp</span>:<span class="sy0">//</span>ftp.mozilla.org<span class="sy0">/</span>pub<span class="sy0">/</span>thunderbird<span class="sy0">/</span>releases<span class="sy0">/</span>3.1.2<span class="sy0">/</span>linux-i686<span class="sy0">/</span>en-US<span class="sy0">/</span>thunderbird-3.1.2.tar.bz2</div>
</div>
</li>
<li style="text-align: justify;">unpack it
<div class="codesnip-container" >
<div class="bash codesnip" style="font-family:monospace;"><span class="kw2">tar</span> jxvf thunderbird-3.1.2.tar.bz2</div>
</div>
</li>
<li style="text-align: justify;">remove the tarball
<div class="codesnip-container" >
<div class="bash codesnip" style="font-family:monospace;"><span class="kw2">rm</span> thunderbird-3.1.2.tar.bz2</div>
</div>
</li>
<li style="text-align: justify;">run it using
<div class="codesnip-container" >
<div class="bash codesnip" style="font-family:monospace;"><span class="sy0">/</span>opt<span class="sy0">/</span>thunderbird<span class="sy0">/</span>thunderbird</div>
</div>
</li>
<li style="text-align: justify;">add a launcher to the panel &#8212; Right click on the main panel &#8211;&gt; Add to Panel &#8211;&gt; Custom Application Launcher &#8211;&gt; Add</li>
</ul>
<p><span id="more-1503"></span></p>
<p><a href="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/create_launcher.png"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1517" title="Create application launcher for Thunderbird 3.1.2" src="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/create_launcher.png" alt="" width="442" height="225" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">You can choose an icon for the new launcher from
<div class="codesnip-container" >
<div class="bash codesnip" style="font-family:monospace;"><span class="sy0">/</span>opt<span class="sy0">/</span>thunderbird<span class="sy0">/</span>chrome<span class="sy0">/</span>icons<span class="sy0">/</span>default</div>
</div>
<p style="text-align: justify;">That&#8217;s it. Make sure you configure it to automatically check for updates (Edit &#8211;&gt; Preferences &#8211;&gt; Advanced &#8211;&gt; Update) and you&#8217;ll always run the latest version:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><a href="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/thunderbird_update.png"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1510" title="Thunderbird 3.1.2 is available as update" src="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/thunderbird_update.png" alt="" width="489" height="428" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><a href="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/thunderbird_update2.png"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1512" title="Downloading Thunderbird 3.1.2 update" src="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/thunderbird_update2.png" alt="" width="489" height="428" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><a href="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/thunderbird_update3.png"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1513" title="Thunderbird 3.1.2 update is ready to install" src="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/thunderbird_update3.png" alt="" width="489" height="428" /></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Fedora 13 update issues</title>
		<link>http://linuxsysconfig.com/2010/08/fedora-13-update-issues/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=fedora-13-update-issues</link>
		<comments>http://linuxsysconfig.com/2010/08/fedora-13-update-issues/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Aug 2010 15:48:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[howto]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fedora]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://linuxsysconfig.com/?p=1486</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Fedora Project announced two &#8220;unexpected bugs&#8221; that affect Fedora 13. It looks like some users can no longer see the package update notification in the main panel or apply the updates using the update applet. Updated packages to fix these bugs were released 2 weeks ago, but the users were not prompted to install them, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-1495" title="pk-update-bugfix" src="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/pk-update-bugfix.png" alt="" width="48" height="48" />Fedora Project announced two &#8220;unexpected bugs&#8221; that affect Fedora 13. It looks like some users can no longer see the package update notification in the main panel or apply the updates using the update applet.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Updated packages to fix these bugs were released 2 weeks ago, but the users were not prompted to install them, since the update applet was broken. <em>Users who perform manual updates using <strong>yum</strong> are not affected.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">To fix your system, you need to run yum as root:</p>
<ul>
<li>to update all packages:
<div class="codesnip-container" >
<div class="bash codesnip" style="font-family:monospace;">yum <span class="re5">&#8211;skip-broken</span> update</div>
</div>
</li>
<li>to install updated versions to fix the two issues:
<div class="codesnip-container" >
<div class="bash codesnip" style="font-family:monospace;">yum <span class="re5">&#8211;skip-broken</span> update gnome-packagekit selinux-policy</div>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
<p style="text-align: justify;">After the installation a reboot is required / recommended depending on the option you choose.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">More details on Fedora Project <a href="http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/announce/2010-July/002843.html" target="_blank">mailing list</a>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>alias</title>
		<link>http://linuxsysconfig.com/2010/08/alias/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=alias</link>
		<comments>http://linuxsysconfig.com/2010/08/alias/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 03 Aug 2010 13:43:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[howto]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[commands]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[software]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://linuxsysconfig.com/?p=1438</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[alias is a built-in Linux command that defines shortcuts to longer (sets of) commands. The alias name is in fact a link to another command or command sequence. The Bash shell system wide aliases are set in /etc/bashrc, while users can define their own in ~/.bashrc. $ cat ~/.bashrc # .bashrc # Source global definitions [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>alias</strong> is a built-in Linux command that defines shortcuts to longer (sets of) commands. The alias name is in fact a link to another command or command sequence. The Bash shell system wide aliases are set in /etc/bashrc, while users can define their own in ~/.bashrc.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="codesnip-container" >
<div class="bash codesnip" style="font-family:monospace;">$ <span class="kw2">cat</span> ~<span class="sy0">/</span>.bashrc<br />
<span class="co0"># .bashrc</span><br />
<span class="co0"># Source global definitions</span><br />
<span class="kw1">if</span> <span class="br0">&#91;</span> <span class="re5">-f</span> <span class="sy0">/</span>etc<span class="sy0">/</span>bashrc <span class="br0">&#93;</span>; <span class="kw1">then</span><br />
. <span class="sy0">/</span>etc<span class="sy0">/</span>bashrc<br />
<span class="kw1">fi</span><span class="sy0">&lt;/</span>p<span class="sy0">&gt;</span><br />
<span class="co0"># User specific aliases and functions</span><br />
<span class="kw3">alias</span> <span class="re2">update</span>=<span class="st0">&quot;sudo yum update&quot;</span></div>
</div>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The above <strong>update</strong> alias will execute &#8216;sudo yum update&#8217; each time it is run from a terminal. In a similar manner, more complex aliases can be defined.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="codesnip-container" >
<div class="bash codesnip" style="font-family:monospace;"><span class="kw3">alias</span> <span class="re2">my_script</span>=<span class="st_h">&#8216;if [ $HOSTNAME=&quot;localhost.localdomain&quot; ]; then echo &quot;hostname is not defined&quot;; else echo &quot;hostname is defined&quot;; fi&#8217;</span></div>
</div>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span id="more-1438"></span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Each time <strong>my_script</strong> is executed, it checks for the machine&#8217;s hostname and warns if the output is the default localhost.localdomain.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Running &#8216;<strong>alias</strong>&#8216; displays the current aliases for the user&#8217;s session.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">
<div class="codesnip-container" >
<div class="bash codesnip" style="font-family:monospace;">$ <span class="kw3">alias</span><br />
<span class="kw3">alias</span> l.=<span class="st_h">&#8216;ls -d .* &#8211;color=auto&#8217;</span><br />
<span class="kw3">alias</span> <span class="re2">ll</span>=<span class="st_h">&#8216;ls -l &#8211;color=auto&#8217;</span><br />
<span class="kw3">alias</span> <span class="kw2">ls</span>=<span class="st_h">&#8216;ls &#8211;color=auto&#8217;</span><br />
<span class="kw3">alias</span> <span class="re2">mc</span>=<span class="st_h">&#8216;. /usr/libexec/mc/mc-wrapper.sh&#8217;</span><br />
<span class="kw3">alias</span> <span class="re2">my_script</span>=<span class="st_h">&#8216;if [ $HOSTNAME=&quot;localhost.localdomain&quot; ]; then echo &quot;hostname is not defined&quot;; else echo &quot;hostname is defined&quot;; fi&#8217;</span><br />
<span class="kw3">alias</span> <span class="re2">update</span>=<span class="st_h">&#8216;sudo yum update&#8217;</span><br />
<span class="kw3">alias</span> <span class="kw2">vi</span>=<span class="st_h">&#8216;vim&#8217;</span><br />
<span class="kw3">alias</span> <span class="kw2">which</span>=<span class="st_h">&#8216;alias | /usr/bin/which &#8211;tty-only &#8211;read-alias &#8211;show-dot &#8211;show-tilde&#8217;</span><span class="sy0">&lt;/</span>p<span class="sy0">&gt;</span></div>
</div>
<p>An alias can be unset using the <strong>unalias</strong> command.</p>
<div class="codesnip-container" >
<div class="bash codesnip" style="font-family:monospace;"><span class="kw3">unalias</span> my_script</div>
</div>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Compile VLC 1.1.2 on Fedora 13</title>
		<link>http://linuxsysconfig.com/2010/07/compile-vlc112-fedora13/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=compile-vlc112-fedora13</link>
		<comments>http://linuxsysconfig.com/2010/07/compile-vlc112-fedora13/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Jul 2010 15:37:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[howto]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[video]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://linuxsysconfig.com/?p=1403</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Most Linux distributions don&#8217;t always provide latest versions for all packages within the official repository (e.g. the current VLC version in Fedora 13 is 1.0.6, the  one from the Rawhide repo &#8212; which includes packages for the next Fedora release &#8212; is 1.1.0, but the latest release as of today is 1.1.2). So, what do [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;"><a href="http://www.videolan.org"><img class="size-full wp-image-1404 alignright" title="VLC" src="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/vlc_logo.png" alt="" width="120" height="125" /></a>Most Linux distributions don&#8217;t always provide latest versions for all packages within the official repository (e.g. the current VLC version in Fedora 13 is 1.0.6, the  one from the Rawhide repo &#8212; which includes packages for the next Fedora release &#8212; is 1.1.0, but the latest release as of today is <strong><a title="VLC 1.1.2 release notes" href="http://www.videolan.org/vlc/releases/1.1.2.html" target="_blank">1.1.2</a></strong>).</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">
<h4 style="text-align: justify;">So, what do you do to run the latest version?</h4>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Compile it yourself, of course.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">
<h4 style="text-align: justify;">How?</h4>
<ol>
<li style="text-align: justify;">Download the latest version (<a href="http://download.videolan.org/pub/videolan/vlc/1.1.2/" target="_blank">1.1.2</a>)</li>
<li style="text-align: justify;">Unpack it and cd to the newly created folder (vlc-1.1.2). Here you will find the README file and the installation instructions (same as <a href="http://www.videolan.org/developers/vlc/" target="_blank">here</a>)</li>
<li>Compile it. I recommend creating a new path (e.g. /opt/vlc) to use it as the installation PREFIX</li>
</ol>
<ul>
<li>
<div class="codesnip-container" >
<div class="bash codesnip" style="font-family:monospace;">.<span class="sy0">/</span>configure <span class="re5">&#8211;prefix</span>=<span class="sy0">/</span>opt<span class="sy0">/</span>vlc</div>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="codesnip-container" >
<div class="bash codesnip" style="font-family:monospace;"><span class="kw2">make</span></div>
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="codesnip-container" >
<div class="bash codesnip" style="font-family:monospace;"><span class="kw2">su</span> <span class="re5">-c</span> <span class="st0">&quot;make install&quot;</span></div>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><a href="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/libvlc1.png"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1413" title="VLC 1.1.2 configure results" src="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/libvlc1.png" alt="" width="500" height="125" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span id="more-1403"></span></p>
<h4>Issues?</h4>
<ul>
<li>Running ./configure can fail if there are missing dependencies. Install them, then try again. I had to install the following packages before running configure successfully:</li>
</ul>
<div class="codesnip-container" >
<div class="bash codesnip" style="font-family:monospace;">yum <span class="kw2">install</span> lua-devel libmad-devel ffmpeg-devel a52dec-devel libxcb-devel libX11-devel mesa-libGLU-devel</div>
</div>
<ul>
<li>make sure you have <em>pulseaudio-libs-devel</em> and <em>alsa-lib-devel</em> installed to compile vlc with pulseaudio/alsa support</li>
</ul>
<p style="text-align: justify;">After a successful installation you can start vlc with /opt/vlc/bin/vlc. Enjoy.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/vlc2.png"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1433" title="VLC 1.1.2 on Fedora 13" src="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/vlc2.png" alt="" width="500" height="400" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/vlc1.png"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1421" title="VLC 1.1.2" src="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/vlc1.png" alt="" width="500" height="350" /></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>6</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Battery may be broken</title>
		<link>http://linuxsysconfig.com/2010/07/battery-may-be-broken/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=battery-may-be-broken</link>
		<comments>http://linuxsysconfig.com/2010/07/battery-may-be-broken/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Jul 2010 15:58:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[howto]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gnome]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://linuxsysconfig.com/?p=1378</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If you get the &#8220;Battery may be broken&#8221; message you&#8217;re most likely running Linux and Gnome. This a gnome-power-manager feature that displays the low capacity warning for broken batteries. This can be annoying so here&#8217;s how you can get rid of it: install gconf-editor (yum install gconf-editor on Fedora  / sudo apt-get install gconf-editor on [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">If you get the &#8220;Battery may be broken&#8221; message you&#8217;re most likely running Linux and Gnome. This a gnome-power-manager feature that displays the low capacity warning for broken batteries.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><a href="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/battery.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1379" title="&quot;Battery may be broken&quot; warning" src="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/battery.jpg" alt="" width="446" height="110" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">This can be annoying so here&#8217;s how you can get rid of it:</p>
<ul>
<li style="text-align: justify;">install gconf-editor (<em>yum install gconf-editor</em> on Fedora  /<em> sudo apt-get install gconf-editor</em> on Ubuntu)</li>
<li style="text-align: justify;">run gconf-editor and navigate to apps&#8211;&gt;gnome-power-manager&#8211;&gt;notify</li>
<li style="text-align: justify;">uncheck low_capacity</li>
</ul>
<p style="text-align: justify;">That&#8217;s it.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/gconf-editor.png"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1381" title="gconf-editor" src="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/gconf-editor.png" alt="" width="500" height="350" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Other battery info can be displayed with &#8216;cat /proc/acpi/battery/BAT0/info&#8217;.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Upgrade Fedora 12 to Fedora 13 using YUM</title>
		<link>http://linuxsysconfig.com/2010/05/upgrade-fedora-12-to-fedora-13-using-yum/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=upgrade-fedora-12-to-fedora-13-using-yum</link>
		<comments>http://linuxsysconfig.com/2010/05/upgrade-fedora-12-to-fedora-13-using-yum/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 May 2010 15:21:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[howto]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fedora]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[yum]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://linuxsysconfig.com/?p=1313</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Fedora 13 is due in less than 2 weeks (as of today) but I decided not to wait any longer and upgrade my existing Fedora 12  x86_64 installation. The following describes what you need to do to upgrade to Fedora 13 using yum. First, you need to upgrade these 2 packages: fedora-release-12-2.noarch fedora-release-notes-12.0.2-1.fc12.noarch Enabling the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">Fedora 13 is due in less than 2 weeks (as of today) but I decided not to wait any longer and upgrade my existing Fedora 12  x86_64 installation. The following describes what you need to do to upgrade to Fedora 13 using yum.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">First, you need to <strong>upgrade these 2 packages</strong>:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">fedora-release-12-2.noarch</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">fedora-release-notes-12.0.2-1.fc12.noarch</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Enabling the rawhide repository to search for updates using yum won&#8217;t do the trick, since Fedora 14 is already in rawhide, so you need to <strong>download the packages from a mirror </strong>(<a title="Fedora 13 x86_64 mirror list" href="http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/publiclist/Fedora/13-Beta/x86_64/" target="_blank">here&#8217;s a mirror list for Fedora 13 x86_64</a>)</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">After downloading the packages, <strong>install them</strong> as root with:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">rpm -Uvh fedora-release-*</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Confirm the release file change</strong> by running:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">cat /etc/fedora-release</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Fedora release 13 (Goddard)</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><span id="more-1313"></span></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">If you use packages from the RPM Fusion repository, you&#8217;ll be happy to find that you don&#8217;t need to update rpmfusion-free and rpmfusion-nonfree  RPMs (<a title="RPM Fusion configuration RPMs" href="http://rpmfusion.org/Configuration" target="_blank">http://rpmfusion.org/Configuration</a>). Whether it&#8217;s Fedora 11, 12, 13 Alpha or Beta, the repo will detect what needs to be installed / updated based on $releasever from the repo configuration files.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">Now <strong>run</strong>:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">yum upgrade</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">If you get any missing dependencies, try uninstalling them first and re-run &#8216;yum upgrade&#8217;.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">All was fine for me and I got ~1.2GB of data to download as you can see in the screenshot.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;"><a href="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/yum_upgrade.png"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1315" title="Upgrading Fedora 12 To Fedora 13 using YUM" src="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/yum_upgrade.png" alt="" width="500" height="350" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">After a couple of hours of installing / updating packages and a reboot, I&#8217;m finally running Fedora 13.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/fedora13.png"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1317" title="Fedora 13 desktop" src="http://linuxsysconfig.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/05/fedora13.png" alt="" width="500" height="350" /></a></p>
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		<slash:comments>8</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Amarok 2.X proxy settings</title>
		<link>http://linuxsysconfig.com/2009/09/amarok-2-x-proxy-settings/?utm_source=rss&#038;utm_medium=rss&#038;utm_campaign=amarok-2-x-proxy-settings</link>
		<comments>http://linuxsysconfig.com/2009/09/amarok-2-x-proxy-settings/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2009 16:38:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[howto]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[amarok]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[proxy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://linuxsysconfig.com/?p=1254</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve been looking for a workaround for quite a while since Amarok developers didn&#8217;t put this on top of their priority list. As of version 2.1.1 the player still doesn&#8217;t have a proxy setting option in the Settings menu and this can get really annoying when you deal with multiple machines and play music on [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;">I&#8217;ve been looking for a workaround for quite a while since Amarok developers didn&#8217;t put this on top of their priority list. As of version 2.1.1 the player still doesn&#8217;t have a proxy setting option in the Settings menu and this can get really annoying when you deal with multiple machines and play music on all of them behind a proxy server.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">The only (reliable) solution I&#8217;ve found was to manually add the proxy settings to ~/.kde/share/config/kioslaverc:</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">[$Version]<br />
update_info=kioslave.upd:kde2.2/r1,kioslave.upd:kde2.2/r2,kioslave.upd:kde2.2/r3<br />
[<strong>Proxy Settings</strong>][$i]<br />
ProxyType=1<br />
httpProxy=http://username:password@proxyserver:port/</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">I found this workaround on a very useful <a href="http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=331981" target="_blank">Ubuntu forum</a>. If you have other solutions please share.</p>
<p style="text-align: justify;">
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
	</channel>
</rss>

